Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41149064›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Leiomyosarcomas of the Great Saphenous Vein: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategies to Prevent Unplanned Excisions and Improve Oncologic, Functional, and Psychological Outcomes.

Luis R Ramos Pascua, Elena Ramos García, Manuel Robustillo Rego, Violeta González Méndez, Ana Belén Enguita Valls, María I Mora Fernández, Gabriel Rubio Valladolid, Jesús E Vilá Y Rico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luis R Ramos PascuaDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics Surgery, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Av/Córdoba, s/n, Usera, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8038-278X
Elena Ramos GarcíaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital General Universitario Nuestra Señora del Prado, Ctra/Madrid-Extremadura, Km 114, s/n, 45600 Talavera de la Reina, Spain.
Manuel Robustillo RegoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Av/Córdoba, s/n, Usera, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Violeta González MéndezDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Av/Córdoba, s/n, Usera, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Ana Belén Enguita VallsSchool of Medicine, Complutense University, Pl. de Ramón y Cajal, s/n, Moncloa-Aravaca, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
María I Mora FernándezDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of Burgos, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Gabriel Rubio ValladolidSchool of Medicine, Complutense University, Pl. de Ramón y Cajal, s/n, Moncloa-Aravaca, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1171-1508
Jesús E Vilá Y RicoDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics Surgery, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Av/Córdoba, s/n, Usera, 28041 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThere are very few publications on unplanned excisions of great saphenous vein leiomyosarcomas (GSV-LMS), and their impact on the prognosis of the disease is not well known. The objective of this study is to present a series of nine new leiomyosarcomas of the great saphena vein (LMS-GSV) cases, with the aim of increasing diagnostic awareness and proposing guidelines for therapeutic management.

methodsThis is a prospective single-centre study of a series of nine GSV-LMS in thigh (stage IIIA AJCC), knee and proximal leg (IB, 1 II and 3 IIIA), and ankle (2 IIIB and 1 II). Eight patients were female, and the mean age was 72 years. All patients were surgically treated. Five (56%) were unplanned excisions. All these patients were reoperated on to attempt wide resection margins. In a patient, an infra-patellar amputation was performed. Another amputation was refused by another patient. Eight patients received adjuvant radiotherapy.

resultsOne patient died 8 years after amputation for a reason other than LMS. The patient who refused amputation has been alive, disease-free, for 28 months. The mean follow-up of surviving patients was 39 months (6-78 months). In these patients, there were no local recurrences or metastases. The mean functional outcome according to the MSTS score was 28.9 (range: 24-30).

conclusionsUnplanned excision of GSV-LMS can be prevented through clinical and imaging suspicion. Surgery and re-excision in case of inadequate previous margins and adjuvant radiotherapy lead to a good oncological and functional outcome.

Indexed as

ankleexcisiongreat saphenous veinkneeleiomyosarcomasoft tissue sarcomasubcutaneoussuperficialthighunplanned excision

Identifiers

PMID41149064
PMCPMC12564480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.