Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41148531›Full record

Trial reportInternational urology and nephrology2026

The effect of self-selected soothing music on fistula puncture-related pain and comfort levels in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled, single-blind, single-center study.

Samet Sayilan, Aylin Aydin Sayilan, Nursen Kulakac

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urology and nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05574595 (The Effect of Self-selected Soothing Music on Fistula Puncture-related Pain and Comfort in Hemodialysis Patients), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05574595 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effect of Self-selected Soothing Music on Fistula Puncture-related Pain and Comfort in Hemodialysis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorKırklareli UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled60ConditionsHemodialysis PatientsArmsMusic theraphy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samet SayilanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kirklareli Medicine Faculty, Yayla mah. Çamlık cad. No: 49, 39060, Kirklareli, Turkey. sametsayilan@klu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-8381
Aylin Aydin SayilanNursing Department, Kirklareli University Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumhuriyet Cad. No: 39/L, 39060, Kirklareli, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0576-8732
Nursen KulakacNursing Department, Gümüşhane University Faculty of Health Sciences, Bağlarbaşı mahallesi. Kazım Karebekir Cad., 29000, Gümüşhane, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5427-1063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effect of music therapy on pain and comfort levels in hemodialysis patients.

methodsThe study was completed with 30 experimental patients and a 30-member control group receiving treatment in the hemodialysis unit in a hospital in Western Türkiye. Experimental group patients were allowed to listen to a form of music selected by them for approximately 6 min prior to each procedure. No procedure was performed on the members of the control group. A Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was applied in sessions 1, 6, and 12, and the Hemodialysis Comfort Scale in sessions 1 and 12. The independent sample t test and repeated-measures analysis of variance were employed in data analysis, and Cohen's d in effect size calculations.

resultsHemodialysis Comfort Scale scores were significantly higher at the end of the study in the experimental group compared to the control group (SMD: 3.54, 95% CI 2.33-4.75) (p < 0.05). Mean VAS scores were significantly lower among the experimental group compared to the control group at the second (6th session) (SMD: 1.94, 95% CI 1.34-2.54) (p < 0.001) and third (12th session) evaluations (SMD: 3.2, 95% CI 1.2.65-3.75) (p < 0.001). VAS scores were also significantly lower in the experimental group at the third evaluation compared to the earlier evaluations (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe patients in the experimental group listened to a form of music of their choice before 12 hemodialysis sessions. Music was found to exhibit a positive effect on pain and discomfort in patients receiving hemodialysis.

trial registrationNCT05574595.

Indexed as

Arteriovenous Shunt, SurgicalMusic TherapyPainPain ManagementPatient ComfortPuncturesRenal DialysisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSingle-Blind MethodComfortFistulaHemodialysisMusicPainRandomized controlled study

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.