ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2025
Hypertensive retinopathy: The need for a change in perspective.
Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Abstract
In view of the growing global presence of what is already the leading contributor to death and disability on the planet - systemic hypertension - we need to better suspect, recognize, and interpret hypertensive retinopathy in the context of systemic implications and multiple organ damage. Hypertension itself is grossly underdiagnosed and undertreated, calling for the ophthalmologist's discretion to proactively suspect systemic hypertension in both young and older adults, separate acute from chronic retinal changes, pick up the subtle clues of choroidopathy, and appreciate the implications of disc edema in systemic hypertension. Far from acting as a mere referee, we need to guide and direct the urgency and nature of systemic management by the physicians and relevant sub-specialists.
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