Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41147383›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Lactobacillus Salivarius-Derived Indole-3-Acetic Acid Promotes AHR-PARP1 Axis-Mediated DNA Repair to Mitigate Intestinal Aging.

Zheng Cao, Cui Zhang, Hehua Lei, Weichuan Lin, Wenkai Yu, Xin Gao, Yanmeng He, Xinzhi Li, Qingwei Xiang, Zhiwen Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zheng CaoState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0670-0484
Cui ZhangState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Hehua LeiState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Weichuan LinState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wenkai YuState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xin GaoState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yanmeng HeState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xinzhi LiSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Laboratory for Drug Discovery from Natural Resource, State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, 999078, China.
Qingwei XiangHubei Shizhen Laboratory, Department of Geriatrics & Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine), Wuhan, 430060, China.
Zhiwen ZhangHubei Shizhen Laboratory, Department of Geriatrics & Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine), Wuhan, 430060, China.
Weifei LuoGuangxi Key Laboratory of Longevity Science and Technology, AIage Life Science Corporation Ltd., Nanning, 530200, China.
Andrew D PattersonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Limin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Imaging, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-948X
Gang ChenHubei Shizhen Laboratory, Department of Geriatrics & Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine), Wuhan, 430060, China.

Funding

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Longevity Science and Technology gxkllst-20241002Hubei Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Innovation Team Project ZY2025J001Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project 2023BCA005Science and Technology Program of Hubei Province 2024BCB035Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB0540300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests that the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) are closely linked to aging and aging-related disorders. However, the underlying mechanisms of AHR-PARP1 axis-mediated DNA repair in countering aging remain largely unknown. In this study, it is found that both aged humans and mice exhibit marked intestinal aging, characterized by gut dysbiosis and dysfunction and DNA damage, compared to their young counterparts. Intriguingly, it is discovered that intestinal AHR activation by indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), which is derived from Lactobacillus salivarius rather than host cells, effectively mitigates intestinal aging by regulating DNA-damage responses. Mechanistically, activated AHR by IAA interacts with PARP1, potentiating PARP1 activity and the polymerization of poly (ADP-ribose) (PARylation) by binding to its promoter. This interaction enhances intestinal barrier function and suppresses inflammation and cell senescence. Finally, the interplay between AHR and PARP1 is confirmed by in vivo and in vitro experiments, including intestine-specific Ahr knockout mice, Ahr and Parp1 knockdown, and Parp1 overexpression in enterocytes. These findings provide a potential intervention strategy targeting AHR-PARP1 axis to mitigate age-related intestinal dysfunction.

Indexed as

AgingDNA RepairIndoleacetic AcidsIntestinesLactobacillusPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Receptors, Aryl HydrocarbonAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLindoleacetic acidIndoleacetic AcidsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbonaryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)indole‐3‐acetic acidintestinal agingLactobacillus salivariuspoly (ADP‐ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1)

Identifiers

PMID41147383
PMCPMC12822427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.