Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41147235›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2025

Margin Status following Simple Excision of Head and Neck Basal Cell Carcinoma: A Population-Based, Cross-Sectional Study of 9,291 Excisions.

Milad K Tabatabai, Johan Sieborg, Katrine E Karmisholt, Nina L Mårtensson, Grethe Schmidt, Emily Wenande, Merete Haedersdal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Milad K TabatabaiDepartment of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark. dhc510@alumni.ku.dk.ORCID 0009-0001-5777-5013
Johan SieborgDepartment of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8221-4760
Katrine E KarmisholtDepartment of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8511-3634
Nina L MårtenssonDepartment of Pathology, Centre of Diagnostic Investigation, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0008-6350-515X
Grethe SchmidtDepartment of Plastic Surgery and Burns Treatment, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0000-1633-4003
Emily WenandeDepartment of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5928-5042
Merete HaedersdalDepartment of Dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1250-2035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A mainstay treatment of head and neck basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is excision with a fixed surgical margin. Large-scale evaluation of post-surgical margin status is necessary to improve outcomes. This cross-sectional study assessed margin outcomes following excision of head and neck BCCs across Danish healthcare settings, including risk factors for tumour-positive margins. Histopathology records on BCCs excised by all medical specialities between 1 January-31 December 2022 were retrieved from The Danish Pathology Bank. Cases with intraoperative microscopic margin assessment were excluded. Descriptive analyses and multivariable logistic regression determined complete excision proportions and risk factors for positive margins. Including 9,291 BCC excisions in 7,741 patients, the tumour-free proportion was 80.0% (95% CI: 79.2-80.8%). Significant variation occurred by histologic subtype, with tumour-free margins ranging from 60.6% in morpheaform to 83.6% in nodular BCCs. Multivariable analyses also identified morpheaform, micronodular, infiltrating, and superficial subtypes, auricular/postauricular locations, small specimen size, and advancing age as risk factors for tumour-positive margins. The nose was a risk factor in univariable analysis. Simple excision of head and neck BCCs shows notable variation in margin outcomes by patient, tumour, and specimen profile. To minimise recurrence and optimise resources, increased awareness of positive margins is essential.

Indexed as

Basal Cell CarcinomaHead and Neck NeoplasmsMargins of ExcisionSkin NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID41147235
PMCPMC12579367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.