Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41147009›Full record

ArticleDEN open2026

Polyglycolic Acid Sheet Application to Refractory Delayed Bleeding After Rectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection: A Case Report.

Yoshiko Nakano, Katsutoshi Kuriyama, Yasuhiro Watanabe, Shin'ichi Miyamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoshiko NakanoDepartment of Gastroenterology National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center Kyoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-0385
Katsutoshi KuriyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center Kyoto Japan.
Yasuhiro WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center Kyoto Japan.
Shin'ichi MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center Kyoto Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A man in his 50s underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for a rectal tumor measuring 28 mm. He was not taking any antithrombotic medication. On the third, 11th, 18th, and 24th days after the procedure, bleeding was observed from different areas of the ulcer bed margin and was managed with hemostatic forceps. Despite epithelization and ulcer healing, delayed bleeding recurred, with the fourth episode being severe, marked by significant bleeding and a decrease in serum hemoglobin level. Although clip closure of the ulcer bed and the application of PuraStat were attempted, they failed to prevent recurrent bleeding. Therefore, polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheets were applied to the ulcer bed during the fourth episode. Four days later, PGA sheets remained on the ulcer bed without any signs of bleeding, and healing continued. No further bleeding episodes occurred. The fact that continuous hemostasis was achieved after application of the PGA sheet without complications suggested that this approach may be an option in future cases of refractory delayed bleeding after rectal ESD.

Indexed as

delayed bleedingendoscopic submucosal dissectionfibrin gluepolyglycolic acid sheetrectum

Identifiers

PMID41147009
PMCPMC12553535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.