Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146950›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2025

The Effect of Induced Hypothermia on Postoperative Outcomes Following Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy: A Negative Finding.

Ming-Chi Yang, Kai-Lieh Lin, Kuan-Chih Chung, Sheng-En Chou, Min Chien, Chih-Yi Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming-Chi YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kai-Lieh LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Chih ChungDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sheng-En ChouDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Min ChienAdministrative Department, Min-Jhong Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Chih-Yi HsuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9556-6119

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The optimal strategy for body temperature management during cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) remains controversial. This study aimed to assess whether intentionally cooling the core body temperature (CBT) to hypothermia (<35°C) before the HIPEC phase improves postoperative outcomes. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed 73 patients who underwent CRS plus HIPEC, grouped by CBT immediately before HIPEC: CBT ≥ 35°C (n=51) and CBT < 35°C (n=22). Primary outcomes including time to extubation and Clavien-Dindo classification. Secondary outcomes including length of stay (LOS), ICU stay, postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) and reintubation event. Intraoperative parameters such as hemodynamic status, blood loss, transfusion requirements, and intravenous (IV) fluid amount were also compared. Results: Compared to the normothermia group, patients in the hypothermia group had significantly longer time to extubation (median 11.5 vs 8.0 hours, p = 0.0314), greater blood loss (median 350 vs 150 mL, p = 0.0045), higher leukocyte-poor red blood cells transfusion units (p = 0.0016) and increased total IV fluid amount (p = 0.0049). Delayed extubation, defined as occurring more than 12 hours after surgery, appeared to be independently associated with hypothermia (odds ratio [OR] 6.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11-35.70, Conclusion: Actively inducing hypothermia before the HIPEC phase did not demonstrate improved postoperative outcomes and may be associated with delayed extubation, greater blood loss, higher transfusion requirements, and increased IV fluid administration.

Indexed as

airway extubationbody temperaturecytoreduction surgical proceduresperioperative care

Identifiers

PMID41146950
PMCPMC12554287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.