Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146931›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2025

A Case of Chronic Expanding Hematoma Presenting as a Subcutaneous Mass 24 Years after Konno Procedure.

Yoshinobu Watabe, Koji Sato, Taiki Ito, Satoru Wakasa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoshinobu WatabeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, KKR Sapporo Medical Center, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Koji SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, KKR Sapporo Medical Center, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Taiki ItoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Kojinkai Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Satoru WakasaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHere, we report a very rare case of chronic expanding hematoma presenting as a gradually enlarging subcutaneous pulsatile mass detected 24 years after a Konno procedure. CASE PRESENTATION: A 37-year-old man, who had undergone a Konno procedure at the age of 13 for severe aortic stenosis caused by a bicuspid aortic valve, presented with a pulsatile subcutaneous mass that had gradually increased in size over a 4-month period. CT revealed a large mediastinal mass compressing the right ventricular outflow tract, and a transthoracic echocardiogram showed an elevated pressure gradient between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery. Surgical resection of the mass and reconstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract were performed. The mass was completely excised, and the outflow tract was reconstructed using a short valved composite graft. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course.

conclusionsThis case underscores the importance of considering chronic expanding hematoma in the differential diagnosis of new pulsatile masses in patients with a history of cardiac surgery and demonstrates that timely surgical intervention can be performed safely and effectively.

Indexed as

chronic expanding hematomaKonno procedureright ventricular outflow tract reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID41146931
PMCPMC12554377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.