Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146833›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Japanese Patients With Obesity-Related Bronchial Asthma May Benefit From Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Mitsuhiro Sumitani, Seiichi Kitahama, Akiko Oka, Yasuyuki Iwahashi, Shinsuke Nakajima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mitsuhiro SumitaniDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Center for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Chibune General Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Seiichi KitahamaDepartment of Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, JPN.
Akiko OkaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Center for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Chibune General Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Yasuyuki IwahashiDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Center for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Chibune General Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Shinsuke NakajimaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Center for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Chibune General Hospital, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWeight loss can effectively improve asthma control for some patients with obesity-related bronchial asthma, but it is difficult in certain patients. Bariatric surgery may enhance asthma control in such patients.

objectivesWe evaluate the effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), as an example of bariatric surgery, on asthma control in patients with obesity-related bronchial asthma.

methodsWe analyzed 521 of our patients who underwent bariatric surgery between June 2016 and February 2024. They each had a self-reported history of bronchial asthma and were receiving treatment for it at the time of surgery. We assessed Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores, short-acting beta agonist (SABA) use based on the ACT, and respiratory function tests before and after surgery. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon's signed rank test, with significance defined as P < 0.05.

resultsFifteen patients were included (86.7% female, median age: 46 years, median body mass index (BMI): 41.0 kg/m², median ACT score: 22). Fourteen of them underwent only LSG; the other also had duodenal bypass. The median percentage total weight loss at six months post surgery was 21.8%. ACT scores improved from 20.8 ± 3.5 to 24.4 ± 1.2 points (P = 0.0039), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) increased from 2.45 ± 0.47 L to 2.74 ± 0.51 L (P = 0.0001), and SABA use decreased by 86.7%, indicating that the patients had better bronchial asthma control than before surgery.

conclusionLSG appears to improve asthma control in certain patients with obesity-related bronchial asthma.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerybronchial asthmainsulin resistancelaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyobesityobesity-related bronchial asthma

Identifiers

PMID41146833
PMCPMC12554091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.