Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146712›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

A luminescence-based biosensor to measure endogenous UBE3A activity.

Lei Xing, Sophia U Lamberti, Hannah C Nourie, Trinity E Rust, Wenxin Hu, Mark J Zylka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei XingUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Sophia U LambertiUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Hannah C NourieUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Trinity E RustUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Wenxin HuUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Mark J ZylkaUNC Neuroscience Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

Funding

Preclinical CoreP50HD103573 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mark D Shen · 2020 to 2026
$9.7M
UBE3A gain-of-function and parent-of-origin influence on neurodevelopmental phenotypesR01MH120229 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PHILPOT, BENJAMIN D, ZYLKA, MARK J. · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Luminescence-based biosensor to non-invasively measure UBE3A activity in the brainR21NS142886 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Mark J. Zylka · 2025 to 2026
$428k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103573NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120229NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS142886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss- and gain-of-function (LOF and GOF) mutations in the E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A cause distinct neurodevelopmental disorders. The AZUL domain of UBE3A binds with low nanomolar affinity to a 45 amino acid (aa) region of PSMD4. We fused this 45-aa sequence to Firefly luciferase to generate a luminescence-based biosensor, Firefly-45aa, that acts as an artificial UBE3A substrate and exhibits exceptional sensitivity in measuring UBE3A activity. Testing UBE3A variants using Firefly-45aa in HEK293T cells revealed distinct biosensor activity profiles, enabling the classification of LOF and GOF mutations based on maximum activity, inhibitory concentration-50, and activity per unit of protein. Some strong LOF mutations had dominant negative activity. In addition, Firefly-45aa can be used to quantify endogenous UBE3A activity in primary cells from Angelman syndrome and GOF mouse models. This biosensor reveals a mutational spectrum of UBE3A enzyme activity and is a sensitive tool for functional characterization and therapeutic development in UBE3A-related disorders.

Indexed as

Cellular neuroscienceGenomicsNeurogenetics

Identifiers

PMID41146712
PMCPMC12554127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.