Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146589›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2026

Gestational Melatonin Supplementation Attenuates Maternal Sleep Deprivation-Induced Steatohepatitis Susceptibility in Offspring.

Fei Guo, Zexin Yang, Junsen She, Chen Fang, Yizhi Hu, Hefeng Huang, Ling Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fei GuoObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zexin YangObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Junsen SheInternational Institutes of Medicine, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, China.
Chen FangInstitute of Medical Genetics and Development, Key Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Yizhi HuInstitute of Medical Genetics and Development, Key Laboratory of Reproductive Genetics (Ministry of Education) and Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Hefeng HuangObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ling GaoObstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-064National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071731National Natural Science Foundation of China 82192864National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471732National Natural Science Foundation of China 82481540342Open Fund Project of Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences YKY-KF202202the Science and Technology Commission of Quzhou Municipality 2022K54the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 21Y11907600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep deprivation (SD) is a common issue among pregnant women. Maternal SD led to adverse effects on offspring health such as cognitive impairment through dysregulated metabolic pathways. However, it remains unknown whether maternal SD increases the offspring's susceptibility to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) development. Here, we induced maternal SD during pregnancy and observed that maternal SD during pregnancy promoted the development of diet-induced NASH in offspring of both sexes in adulthood, with exacerbation of liver weight gain, hepatic steatosis, fibrosis, and hepatic dysfunction. The primary hepatocytes isolated from SD offspring were also more susceptible to palmitate acid-induced lipotoxic injury. Mechanistically, the detrimental effects of maternal SD were associated with augmented activation of inflammatory and apoptosis pathways in offspring liver tissues, which were attributed to upregulation of the transcription factor nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 (NR4A3). The melatonin signalling is reported to be pivotally affected by sleep disturbance both at the circulation and the placenta, and our further analysis revealed that melatonin supplementation during maternal SD normalised NR4A3 expression in offspring liver and alleviated the increased steatohepatitis susceptibility in offspring. Taken together, these results suggest that maternal SD during pregnancy predisposes offspring to NASH development in adulthood via an NR4A3-dependent mechanism, and maternal melatonin supplementation may hold promise for improving liver health in the offspring.

Indexed as

MelatoninNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSleep DeprivationAnimalsDietary SupplementsFemaleHepatocytesLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyMelatonininflammationmelatoninnonalcoholic steatohepatitisoffspringsleep deprivation

Identifiers

PMID41146589
PMCPMC13114791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.