Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146364›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2025

Experts' wisdom: challenges, rewards, key clinician characteristics, and advice in eating disorder treatment.

Ivan Ejdemyr, Rasmus Isomaa, Kjersti Solhaug Gulliksen, Deborah Lynn Reas, Johanna Levallius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ivan EjdemyrDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Norrland University Hospital, Umea University, Umeå, 90185, Sweden. ivan.ejdemyr@umu.se.
Rasmus IsomaaWellbeing Services County of Ostrobothnia, Fredrikakliniken, Jakobstad, Finland.
Kjersti Solhaug GulliksenThe Norwegian Psychological Association & The Institute of Eating Disorders, Hunger House, Oslo, Norway.
Deborah Lynn ReasDivision of Mental Health and Addiction, Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Johanna LevalliusDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Norrland University Hospital, Umea University, Umeå, 90185, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth professionals are crucial to the treatment of patients with eating disorders, and their experiential knowledge is central for bridging the gap between research and clinical practice. This study investigated why health professionals enter the eating disorder field, the challenges and rewards they face, the characteristics they consider vital for treating patients, and their advice to newcomers.

methodsOpen-ended responses from 188 Nordic health professionals who work with eating disorders were collected via a cross-sectional online survey. Data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative content analysis, and coding was conducted by multiple researchers using consensus procedures to enhance credibility and analytic rigor.

resultsParticipants reported entering the eating disorder field due to interest in the subject, by coincidence, or a desire to help. Primary challenges were patient ambivalence, building therapeutic relationships, and systemic constraints. The most rewarding aspects were patient recovery, facilitating change, and the therapeutic relationship. Patience and warmth were the most important professional characteristics, followed by maturity and expertise. Advice to new professionals emphasized adopting a therapeutic stance grounded in patience and curiosity, building specialized knowledge about eating disorders, and seeking support through supervision.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the intertwined nature of challenges and rewards, and underscore the need to cultivate specific professional characteristics within supportive organizational contexts. By clarifying foundational conditions of day-to-day treatment, the results can inform workforce development, training, and healthcare service design to support retention and, in turn, high-quality treatment.

Indexed as

Attitude of health personnelEating disordersProfessional competenceProfessional–patient relationsResilienceWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID41146364
PMCPMC12560607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.