Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146326›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The relationship between difficulties in emotion regulation and alexithymia with anger in male adolescents with bullying behaviors: the mediating role of hostile attribution bias.

Majid Yousefi Afrashteh, Parinaz Hanifeh, Mohammad Reza Majzoobi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Majid Yousefi AfrashtehDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran. yousefi@znu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7112
Parinaz HanifehDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8191-6376
Mohammad Reza MajzoobiDevelopmental Psychology and Clinical Psychology of the Lifespan, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5499-431X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe issue of anger in adolescents with bullying behavior is a critical concern in this age group. Understanding the emotions and cognitions involved can provide clearer insights for researchers and practitioners working in this field of inquiry. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of difficulties in emotion regulation (DIER) and alexithymia in anger through hostile attribution bias (HAB) in male adolescents with bullying behaviors.

methodsThis was a descriptive study using the pathway analysis. The statistical population included 332 male adolescents with a high level of bullying behavior living in Zanjan, Iran. Participants completed DIER scale (Gratz and Roemer), Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Social Information Processing-Attribution Bias Questionnaire (Coccaro et al.), Anger Expression Inventory (Spielberger), Aggression Questionnaire (Buss and Perry), and Illinois Bullying Questionnaire. The pathway analysis method was used in Lisrel 8.8 software.

resultsThe results also revealed a direct and significant relationship of DIER (β = 0.19, p < .05), alexithymia (β = 0.17, p < .05), and HAB (β = 0.32, p < .05) with anger. The mediating role of HAB in the relationship between DIER and anger was significant (β = 0.32). Moreover, the mediating role of HAB in the relationship between alexithymia and anger was significant (β = 0.20).

conclusionThis study highlights the role of HAB in exacerbating anger by causing misinterpretations of social cues as hostile, particularly in those with impaired emotion regulation and alexithymia. These findings underscore the importance of interventions aimed at improving DIER and emotional awareness to reduce HAB and subsequent aggressive behaviors in adolescents with bullying tendencies. Addressing these underlying emotional and cognitive biases is crucial for mitigating anger and aggression in this population.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAffective SymptomsAngerBullyingEmotional RegulationHostilityAdolescentAggressionHumansIranMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsAlexithymiaAngerBullyingDifficulty in emotion regulationHostile attribution bias

Identifiers

PMID41146326
PMCPMC12560586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.