Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146323›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of retina and vitreous2025

Recognition and treatment of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy and age-related macular degeneration in British Columbia.

Yoomin Lee, Sidrat Rahman, Brendan K Tao, Tony Fang, Handan Akil, Daniela Ferrara, Simon Lam, Eduardo V Navajas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yoomin LeeFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sidrat RahmanFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Brendan K TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tony FangDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Handan AkilDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Daniela FerraraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA.
Simon LamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of British Columbia, 2550 Willow Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 3N9, Canada.
Eduardo V NavajasDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of British Columbia, 2550 Willow Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 3N9, Canada. edunavajas@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess ethnic differences in the prevalence, diagnosis, and management of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) compared to typical neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) among Chinese and Caucasian patients in British Columbia.

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted between 2008 and 2013 based on predefined inclusion criteria. Demographic, diagnostic, and clinical outcome data—including race, lesion type, diagnostic modality, and treatment response—were extracted and analyzed using RStudio.

resultsOf the 416 eyes reviewed, 92.07% (383/416, N = Total sample number) were from Caucasian patients and 7.93% (33/416, N = Total sample number) from Chinese patients. No statistically significant difference in median age at diagnosis was observed between ethnic groups. ICGA was used in 3.57% (2/56, N = Total number of PCV cases) of PCV cases. Anti-VEGF monotherapy was the predominant treatment modality, while combination therapy with photodynamic therapy (PDT) was employed in 5.38% (22/353 + 56) of cases. There were no significant differences in visual acuity (VA) gains or central retinal thickness (CRT) reductions between PCV and nAMD diagnoses, nor between ethnic groups. Under anti-VEGF monotherapy, visual acuity and central retinal thickness outcomes were similar between PCV and nAMD and across the ethnic groups evaluated, within the limitations of the study design.

conclusionPCV, though less common than typical nAMD, was identified in both Chinese and Caucasian patients, with a trend toward younger age at presentation compared to nAMD. The low utilization of ICGA may contribute to the underdiagnosis of PCV. Nevertheless, anti-VEGF monotherapy yielded comparable outcomes across diagnoses and ethnicities, underscoring the importance of equitable diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in nAMD care.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationAnti-vascular endothelial growth factorCaucasianChineseIndocyanine green angiographyPhotodynamic therapyPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyRetrospective

Identifiers

PMID41146323
PMCPMC12560305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.