Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146271›Full record

ArticleChinese neurosurgical journal2025

The efficacy of the simple bypass protocol for chronic cerebral arterial occlusion and moyamoya disease.

Ittipon Gunnarut, Kritsada Buakate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese neurosurgical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ittipon GunnarutNeurosurgical Unit, Department of Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. gunnarutittipon@gmail.com.
Kritsada BuakateNeurosurgical Unit, Department of Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic strokes represent a significant public health concern, with a prevalence of 2.5% in the United States and over 250,000 new cases annually in Thailand, where strokes remain the leading cause of mortality. Chronic cerebral arterial occlusion and moyamoya disease are specific subtypes of ischemic stroke. In certain regions, advanced diagnostic tools are often inaccessible. Simple bypass protocols, which utilize mean transit time (MTT) in conjunction with surgical interventions such as the single-barrel bypass, are valuable for enhancing patient outcomes in these settings. The objective of this study is to elucidate the efficacy of MTT as a diagnostic tool and to evaluate the single-barrel bypass as a therapeutic intervention for chronic cerebral arterial occlusion.

methodsThis retrospective study assessed the utility of MTT as a selection criterion and evaluated the efficacy of the single-barrel bypass procedure for chronic cerebral arterial occlusion. Conducted at Rajavithi Hospital, the study included patients treated between 2010 and 2024 with complete medical records. Outcomes measured were changes in neurological function, alterations in MTT, and the incidence of surgical complications within one month postoperatively.

resultsAmong the 30 patients who underwent the simple bypass protocol, 80% (24/30) demonstrated symptomatic improvement and better Modified Rankin Scale scores. Only one complication was reported-a brainstem infarction in a single patient.

conclusionsThe simple bypass protocol is an effective intervention for patients exhibiting prolonged MTT and is particularly useful in regions where stress tests such as acetazolamide or CO2 challenge testing are unavailable.

Indexed as

Cerebral bypassChronic cerebral arterial occlusionMean transit time

Identifiers

PMID41146271
PMCPMC12557866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.