Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146149›Full record

Trial reportBMC urology2025

Impact of liberal versus restrictive fluid management on acute kidney ınjury after nephrectomy: a randomised controlled trial with cystatin C evaluation.

Eylem Yaşar, Melike Korkmaz Toker, Ercan Saruhan, Canan Gürsoy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06256120 (Effects of Peroperative Liberal and Restrictive Fluid Regimens on Protection From Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Partial or Radical Nephrectomy; Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06256120 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Peroperative Liberal and Restrictive Fluid Regimens on Protection From Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Partial or Radical Nephrectomy; Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMuğla Sıtkı Koçman UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsNephrectomy, Acute Kidney Injury, Fluid TherapyArmsRestrictive, Liberal
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eylem YaşarDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Mugla Training and Research Hospital, Mugla, Turkey. eylemtarakci@gmail.com.
Melike Korkmaz TokerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.
Ercan SaruhanDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.
Canan GürsoyDivision of Intensive Care, Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare the effects of liberal versus restrictive intraoperative fluid management strategies on the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) following partial or radical nephrectomy. Additionally, we evaluated the diagnostic performance of serum cystatin C as an early biomarker for AKI.

methodsThis prospective, randomised controlled trial included 73 adults undergoing elective unilateral nephrectomy. Patients were assigned to receive either a liberal (7 mL/kg/h) or restrictive (3 mL/kg/h) intraoperative crystalloid fluid regimen. The primary outcome was the incidence of AKI based on Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria. Serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), serum urea, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were measured preoperatively, at 24 and 48th hours postoperatively, and on postoperative day 5. Serum cystatin C was measured preoperatively and at 48th hours. Secondary outcomes included eGFR changes and the predictive accuracy of biomarkers.

resultsAKI occurred significantly more frequently in the restrictive group than in the liberal group (75% vs 40.4%; p = 0.001). The restrictive group experienced a more pronounced reduction in eGFR (- 27.49 ± 20.6 vs - 14.87 ± 16.93 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionsA liberal intraoperative fluid strategy significantly reduced the incidence of AKI following nephrectomy. Serum cystatin C outperformed creatinine in the early detection of AKI, suggesting a liberal fluid strategy may be preferable to reduce AKI risk, and cystatin C may serve as a useful early AKI biomarker.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06256120 (Registered on 26 December 2023).

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCystatin CFluid TherapyIntraoperative CareNephrectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersCystatin CAcute kidney injuryCystatin CFluid therapyNephrectomyRenal protection

Identifiers

PMID41146149
PMCPMC12560274

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.