Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146079›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

Effects of using auto flow factor function on hemodialysis efficacy in regular hemodialysis patients.

Said S A Khamis, Ahmed Ragheeb Tawfeek, Mohammed Fathy Ragab, Heba Kamal Abd Elkhalk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Said S A KhamisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Menoufia, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Ahmed Ragheeb TawfeekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Menoufia, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Mohammed Fathy RagabDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ministry of Health, Menoufia Health Insurance Hospital, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Heba Kamal Abd ElkhalkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Menoufia, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt. heba.abdallah@med.menofia.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent HD systems have moved from pre-defined dialysate flow rates (e.g. 300, 500, 800 mL/min) to an individual setting, or an automatic adjustment with a fixed factor of the dialysate flow to the blood flow. Both allows more flexibility of choosing the appropriate dialysate flow as an optimal adjustment to the current blood flow. AIM OF THE WORK: To study the possible effects of using autoflow factor function on hemodialysis (HD) efficacy in regular hemodialysis patients.

methodsA prospective cross section study included 55 ESRD patients on hemodialysis and conducted in hemodialysis unit in Menoufia university hospital.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference between the dialysate flow rate 500 mL/min and auto Flow factor regarding the Kt/V (p = 0.068).

conclusionThe present study demonstrates that the use of the Auto Flow Factor Function does not result in a statistically significant difference in dialysis efficacy compared to a fixed dialysate flow rate of 500 mL/min. Given the potential for dialysate and energy savings, the implementation of Auto Flow may represent a step toward environmentally sustainable dialysis without compromising patient care.

Indexed as

Dialysis SolutionsKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDialysis SolutionsAuto flow factorDialysate flowDialysisHeamodialysis

Identifiers

PMID41146079
PMCPMC12560424

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.