ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2026
Testosterone suppression and recovery with abiraterone/prednisone monotherapy after early discontinuation of LHRH-A in hormone sensitive prostate cancer.
Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAbiraterone acetate/prednisone (AAP) plus a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist or antagonist (LHRH-A) is commonly used for treating high risk M0 or oligometastatic prostate cancer, but prolonged LHRH-A can be associated with delayed and incomplete testosterone (T) recovery after discontinuation.
methodsWe assessed impact of earlier LHRH-A discontinuation prior to stopping AAP on testosterone recovery (TR) to ≥150 ng/dl in an institutional cohort of patients who received 500-800 days of treatment.
results100% (89/89) had testosterone <20 ng/dl at AAP end of treatment, and discontinuing LHRH-A ≥ 12 months prior to stopping AAP demonstrated improvement in 6-month TR (76.9%, 95% CI 39.7-92.8) compared to <3 months prior to stopping AAP (13.0%, 95% CI 4.7-25.8; HR 0.27[0.11-0.66], p < 0.01).
conclusionsEarly LHRH-A discontinuation 12 months or more prior to stopping AAP is associated with faster and more frequent T recovery compared to LHRH-A discontinuation within 3 months of AAP cessation, with T levels remaining appropriately suppressed during abiraterone monotherapy.
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