Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41145719›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

The effect of music and affirmation listening on symptom management, psychological resilience, and anxiety levels in women with breast cancer.

Neşe Uysal, Filiz Ünal Toprak, Melike Şahingöz Alparğan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06713408 (Music and Affirmation Recital on Symptom Control, Psychological Resilience and Anxiety Levels), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06713408 nacompletednot on this map

Music and Affirmation Recital on Symptom Control, Psychological Resilience and Anxiety Levels

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmasya UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled71ConditionsBreast CancerArmsExperimental (Music), Experimental (Affirmation)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neşe UysalNursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Amasya University, İpekköy, Amasya, Turkey. nese.uysal@amasya.edu.tr.
Filiz Ünal ToprakGülhane Faculty of Health Science, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Melike Şahingöz AlparğanGülhane Education and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a need for non-pharmacological interventions in the management of physical and psychological symptoms associated with chemotherapy. This study was conducted to determine the effect of music and affirmation listening on symptom management, psychological resilience, and anxiety levels in women with breast cancer.

methodsThe sample of this randomized controlled study consisted of 71 women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy at a training and research hospital. The data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form, the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, the Psychological Resilience Scale, and the Beck Anxiety Inventory. Women in the music group listened to Neva mode and pentatonic music, while patients in the music and affirmation group listened to the same music along with affirmation audio recordings. Study data were collected at three time points: before the intervention, 1 week later, and 1 month later.

resultsThe changes over time in the mean scores of pain, nausea, appetite, and dyspnea were found to be similar across all three groups (p > 0.05). The post-test mean scores for well-being, depression, and drowsiness symptoms in the control group were found to be significantly higher than those in the music group and the music and affirmation group (p < 0.05). In the comparison of Beck Anxiety Inventory scores, no statistically significant interaction effect was found; however, the differences in the marginal means across the three time points were statistically significant (p < 0.05). The changes over time in the mean scores of psychological resilience were found to be similar across all three groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionsMusic and affirmation may help alleviate well-being, depression, and drowsiness symptoms in women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. The inclusion of non-pharmacological methods in care is important. Simple, non-pharmacological methods such as music and affirmations can be used in patient care practices during the chemotherapy process.

trial registrationClinical Trails.gov (Registration number: NCT06713408. registered on 27 November 2024).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAnxietyBreast NeoplasmsMusic TherapyResilience, PsychologicalAdultAgedDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNauseaAntineoplastic AgentsAffirmationBreast cancerChemotherapyMusicResilienceSymptoms

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.