ArticleScientific reports2025
Alkaline pH and enhanced catalase activity improve the in vitro bio-remediation of crude-oil polluted soil.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Bioremediation effectiveness of crude oil-polluted soil can be monitored via bacterial enzyme activity. In this study, crude oil-polluted and non-polluted soil samples were used to prepare various treatment media, and petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) degradation was assessed at different incubation periods and pH levels by measuring catalase activity. The stimulatory effects of kenaf-core combined with 95% rhamnolipid on in vitro PHC degradation were compared against bio-stimulation and bioaugmentation treatments. All treatments showed peak catalase activity on the 90th day of incubation. Among bio-augmented treatments, AZ1T6 (Azikoro-1) exhibited the highest catalase activity (20.19 mL KMnO4 g
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