Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41145485›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Large field-of-view volumetric deep brain imaging through gradient-index lenses.

Zongyue Cheng, Yuting Li, Jianian Lin, Meng Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Endothelial Continuum and Capillary Specialization in Pulmonary Vascular Development.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zongyue Cheng *School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-776X
Yuting Li *School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6845-7902
Jianian LinSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1386-4572
Meng CuiSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. mengcui@purdue.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8719-0171

Funding

Optimization of Calcium and RNA multiplexed activity imaging for highly parallelized evaluation of cell type functions in deep-brain structuresU01NS126054 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CUI, MENG, STERNSON, SCOTT M · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
Optimization of Clear Optically Matched Panoramic Access Channel Technique (COMPACT) for large-scale deep-brain neurophotonic interfaceU01NS118302 · NINDS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI CUI, MENG, YANG, GUANG · 2020 to 2025
$1.6M
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) U01NS118302U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) U01NS126054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid advance of genetically encoded fluorescent functional indicators has transformed neuroscience research. Fluorescence-based optical neural recording offers excellent sensitivity and spatiotemporal resolutions. A major limitation of optical measurement is the superficial access depth due to the random light scattering in the mammalian brain. Currently, implanting miniature gradient-index (GRIN) lenses has become the preferred method for deep brain optical imaging. However, the image quality and throughput are majorly impacted by the severe optical aberration of GRIN lenses. In this work, we present an easy-to-adopt solution to overcome these challenges and improve the image quality, volume, and throughput. Specifically, we develop a correction objective lens that corrects the aberration of a GRIN lens to enable high-throughput volumetric functional imaging with a ~ 400% larger field-of-view (FOV). We demonstrate the capabilities of in vivo large-FOV 3D volumetric calcium imaging by recording over 1000 neurons in deep brain regions through a 0.5 mm diameter GRIN lens. The simplicity and robust performance of the method promise broad applications in neuroscience research.

Indexed as

BrainImaging, Three-DimensionalLensesOptical ImagingAnimalsCalciumMiceNeuronsCalcium

Identifiers

PMID41145485
PMCPMC12559422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.