Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41144526›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Prevalence and burden of anhedonia among patients with major depressive disorder in South Korea: A cross-sectional, observational study.

Bolam Lee, YoungDoe Kim, HeeKyung Eum, Ja Seo Koo, Keira Herr, Lawrence Vandervoort, Jung Goo Lee

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bolam LeeJohnson & Johnson, Seoul, South Korea.
YoungDoe KimJohnson & Johnson, Seoul, South Korea.
HeeKyung EumJohnson & Johnson, Seoul, South Korea.
Ja Seo KooJohnson & Johnson, Seoul, South Korea.
Keira HerrJohnson & Johnson, Singapore.
Lawrence VandervoortOracle Life Sciences, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4025-3137
Jung Goo LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3393-2667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnhedonia (ANH), a key symptom of major depressive disorder (MDD), has a substantial societal and economic burden. In South Korea, while MDD is prevalent, the evidence regarding anhedonia remains scarce. This study investigated the prevalence and impact of anhedonia in patients with MDD in South Korea, including patient and physician perceived goals and satisfaction with MDD treatment.

methodsThis cross-sectional study (April-May 2023) included two surveys, one specific to patients (aged ≥18 years) with self-reported physician diagnosis of MDD and 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score≥10, and another to physicians treating MDD. The MDD group was classified as MDD-ANH (Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale [SHAPS] score≥3) and MDD non-ANH (SHAPS score≤2). Multiple regression models were employed to evaluate the effect of anhedonia on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), work productivity and activity impairment, and healthcare resource utilization (HCRU).

resultsOf 4496 participants, the age- and gender-weighted prevalence of MDD was 9.9%, of which 61.5% self-reported anhedonia. Patients with MDD-ANH (vs. MDD non-ANH) had longer duration of depression since diagnosis and lower prior and current antidepressants use (all, p < 0.05). Similarly, patients with MDD-ANH (vs. MDD non-ANH) demonstrated lower HRQoL, and increased HCRU (all, p < 0.05). Patients with MDD-ANH prioritized treatment goal of improved sleep quality, while physicians prioritized avoiding suicidal thoughts. Similarly, patients with MDD-ANH had highest level of satisfaction with controlled depressed mood and physicians with improved sleep quality. Both groups reported lowest level of satisfaction with regaining interest in hobbies, regaining self-esteem, and improving sexual satisfaction.

conclusionsThis is the first study in South Korea to estimate the prevalence of anhedonia in patients with MDD, highlighting the disease burden and unmet medical needs. Furthermore, disparities observed between patients and physicians in the goals and expectations of MDD treatment underscore the need to monitor anhedonia for treatment optimization.

Indexed as

AnhedoniaMajor Depressive DisorderAdultAgedCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of LifeRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41144526
PMCPMC12558494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.