ArticleRice (New York, N.Y.)2025
OsLEML2 Regulates Rice Thermotolerance Through Auxin and ROS Homeostasis.
Article in Rice (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Transcriptomic profiling reveals stage-specific responses to cold stress in rice seedlings.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Ectopic expression of maize gene ZmDUF1645 in rice affects rice grain traits and cold tolerance.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Escalating global warming threatens rice (Oryza sativa L.) growth and yield, making research into thermotolerance mechanisms imperative. OsLEML2, identified as a heat-responsive gene through microarray screening, was investigated in this study. It was found that overexpression of OsLEML2 reduces thermotolerance in transgenic plants. RT-qPCR analysis and physiological parameter measurements revealed that OsLEML2 disrupts reactive oxygen species homeostasis as well as suppresses HSF-HSP signaling. This gene affects the expression of auxin biosynthesis genes and catabolic genes, thereby influencing auxin homeostasis and regulating the heat tolerance of rice. Additionally, OsLEML2 potentially regulates thermotolerance by maintaining cellular auxin homeostasis through facilitating the efflux of excess auxin or its sequestration into the central vacuole, and by modulating pollen viability through the regulation of pollen reactive oxygen species levels. Collectively, our functional characterization has identified OsLEML2 as a negative regulatory factor in heat stress responses, providing a potential genetic target for enhancing thermotolerance in crops via molecular breeding strategies.
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