Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41143477›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

The volume and characteristics of research on gastrointestinal symptoms in 'natural' peri- and postmenopause: A scoping review.

Naomi Shaw, Rebecca Abbott, Clare Pettinger

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naomi ShawSchool of Health Professions, Intercity Place, University of Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7387-1809
Rebecca AbbottEvidence Synthesis Team, University of Exeter Medical School, St Luke's Campus, University of Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4165-4484
Clare PettingerSchool of Health Professions, Intercity Place, University of Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-9463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMenopause has been linked to an array of symptoms, often with adverse effects on quality of life, work and relationships. Despite evidence of economic and social impacts, and a growing population of menopausal individuals, there are significant gaps in knowledge regarding menopause. Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in peri- and postmenopause are areas of uncertainty that warrant further investigation.

objectivesFollowing JBI guidance, this scoping review aimed to systematically map research on GI symptoms in 'natural' peri- and postmenopause, exploring the volume and conduct of research, and variables investigated that could influence symptom experience. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Studies assessing GI symptoms (constipation, diarrhoea, vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, heartburn, faecal incontinence and bloating) in 'natural' menopause from all publication dates were included. Studies of medical/surgical menopause, with participants on hormone therapies, or not published in English were excluded. SOURCES OF EVIDENCE: Results of comprehensive searches of databases (MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, AMED, Scopus, Web of Science, CENTRAL, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses), trial registries, citation and web-searches were screened against eligibility criteria. CHARTING

methodsData were charted in a standardised template, including study designs, populations, countries, GI symptoms studied, methods used for their assessment, and variables investigated. Analyses included frequency counts and percentages, with findings presented in visual and tabular formats.

resultsOverall, 122 studies were included, published between 1981 and 2024. Studies were predominantly quantitative in design, with constipation the most frequently investigated symptom (

conclusionsWhile many studies were identified, findings indicate evidence gaps and methodological considerations pertinent to researchers and funders, regarding study designs, assessment and reporting of menopausal stages and GI symptoms, and the variables investigated. Recommendations are made for future research.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesMenopausePerimenopausePostmenopauseAbdominal PainConstipationDiarrheaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNauseaQuality of Lifegastrointestinal symptomsgut healthmenopauseperimenopausepostmenopausescoping review

Identifiers

PMID41143477
PMCPMC12575958

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.