Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41143211›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2025

The association between becoming uninsured and forgoing medical care among middle-aged and older adults in Mexico with chronic health conditions.

Krishnateja Kommera, Jose Eduardo Cabrero Castro, Brian Downer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Krishnateja KommeraJohn Sealy School of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Jose Eduardo Cabrero CastroDepartment of Public Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-1989
Brian DownerDepartment of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.

Funding

UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
The Texas Resource Center on Minority Aging Research (RCMAR)P30AG059301 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Kyriakos S Markides, Fernando Riosmena · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
The influence of social and cultural context on life course pathways for Alzheimer's disease, related dementias, and care resources for older Mexican adultsR01AG068988 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI DOWNER, BRIAN GREGORY · 2024 to 2025
$632k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059301NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: In 2004, Mexico introduced a public health insurance program, Seguro Popular, to address the large uninsured population. The program was replaced with the Instituto de Salud para el Bienestar (INSABI) in 2020. This change led to an increase in the uninsured population. Using data from the 2018 and 2021 waves of the Mexican Health and Aging Study, we examined the association between insurance loss, medication use for chronic conditions, and health care utilization. Research Design and Methods: The final sample included 6,051 participants with hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, asthma, or arthritis. We examined the following outcomes: (a) stopping medications for one or more chronic conditions; (b) stopping medication due to cost; (c) not seeing a physician for a serious health problem; and (d) the reasons for not seeking care. The main independent variable was the change in self-reported health insurance status between 2018 and 2021. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between losing health insurance, medication use, and not seeking medical care. Results: Approximately 20% of participants who had health insurance in 2018 were uninsured in 2021. Among those taking medications for at least one chronic condition in 2018 ( Discussion and Implications: Our findings suggest that the increase in the uninsured population has negatively affected health care utilization among middle-aged and older adults in Mexico.

Indexed as

Health care policyHealth insuranceLatino/Hispanic older adults

Identifiers

PMID41143211
PMCPMC12548062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.