Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142907›Full record

ArticlePatterns (New York, N.Y.)2025

DiffuSETS: 12-Lead ECG generation conditioned on clinical text reports and patient-specific information.

Yongfan Lai, Jiabo Chen, Qinghao Zhao, Deyun Zhang, Yue Wang, Shijia Geng, Hongyan Li, Shenda Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patterns (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yongfan LaiState Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100871, China.
Jiabo ChenNational Institute of Health Data Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Qinghao ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Deyun ZhangHeartVoice Medical Technology, Hefei 230088, China.
Yue WangHeartVoice Medical Technology, Hefei 230088, China.
Shijia GengHeartVoice Medical Technology, Hefei 230088, China.
Hongyan LiState Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100871, China.
Shenda HongNational Institute of Health Data Science, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scarcity of high-quality electrocardiogram (ECG) data, driven by privacy concerns and limited medical resources, creates a pressing need for effective ECG signal generation. Existing approaches for generating ECG signals typically rely on small training datasets, lack comprehensive evaluation frameworks, and overlook potential applications beyond data augmentation. To address these challenges, we propose DiffuSETS, a framework capable of generating ECG signals with high semantic alignment and fidelity. DiffuSETS accepts various modalities of clinical text reports and patient-specific information as inputs, enabling the creation of clinically meaningful ECG signals. Additionally, we introduce a comprehensive benchmarking methodology to assess the effectiveness of ECG generative models. Our model achieves excellent results in tests, proving its superiority in the task of ECG generation. Furthermore, we showcase its potential to mitigate data scarcity while exploring applications in cardiology education and medical knowledge discovery.

Indexed as

cardiologydiffusion modelECG generationelectrocardiogramsignal processing

Identifiers

PMID41142907
PMCPMC12546759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.