Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142478›Full record

ArticleWomen's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2025

Absence of SARS-CoV-2 in Second-Trimester Amniotic Fluid During the SARS-CoV-2 Virus Pandemic.

Poonam Samyal, Luis A Bracero, Andrew Quinn, Ying Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Poonam SamyalComprehensive Perinatal Medicine, PLLC, Flushing, New York, USA.
Luis A BraceroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, South Shore University Hospital, Bay Shore, New York, USA.
Andrew QuinnZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Ying ChanComprehensive Perinatal Medicine, PLLC, Flushing, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the presence or absence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in second-trimester amniotic fluid during the SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic in patients undergoing genetic amniocentesis. Study Design: Women undergoing amniocentesis between September 2020 and April 2022 were asked to participate in the study. On the day of amniocentesis, an additional 5 mL of amniotic fluid, 5 mL of maternal blood sample, and nasal swabs were collected from each participant. None of the patients had active SARS-CoV-2 infection on the date of amniocentesis. Demographic data and history of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection were collected. After 2021, the SARS-CoV-2 virus vaccination status was obtained. Amniotic fluid and maternal nasal swabs were collected and tested for the presence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus Results: This study enrolled 92 patients. There were 16 patients who reported a history of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection: 8 of them reported SARS-CoV-2 virus infection during the first and second trimesters and 8 reported SARS-CoV-2 virus infection before pregnancy. A total of 49 patients were vaccinated prior to amniocentesis. All 92 amniotic fluid samples tested negative for the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There were five positive and three negative SARS-CoV-2 maternal nucleocapsid antibody tests among the eight patients who had the SARS-COV-2 viral infection during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy. All eight patients had negative swab tests for the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Conclusions: There was no SARS-CoV-2 virus in the second-trimester amniotic fluid samples from the eight patients who reported SARS-CoV-2 viral infection during the first and second trimesters. This finding suggests that, after a first- and second-trimester SARS-CoV-2 virus infection, it is unlikely to find the SARS-CoV-2 virus in the amniotic fluid.

Indexed as

amniocentesiscoronavirusCOVID-19maternal morbiditynucleocapsid antibodiesobstetricsperinatal outcomesSpike IgGvertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID41142478
PMCPMC12549171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.