Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142459›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

CD42-Enriched Extracellular Vesicles Contribute to Increased Platelet Aggregation and Possibly Organ Damage in Patients with Burn Injury Complicated by Sepsis.

Martina Schiavello, Barbara Vizio, Ornella Bosco, Filippo Mariano, Stefania Bruno, Anna Pensa, Paolo Cagna Vallino, Chiara Dini, Giuseppe Montrucchio, Enrico Lupia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Martina SchiavelloDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2738-9119
Barbara Vizio *Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Ornella Bosco *Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Filippo MarianoDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7137-2141
Stefania BrunoDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8879-9536
Anna PensaBurn Centre and Plastic Surgery, Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Paolo Cagna VallinoDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Chiara DiniDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giuseppe MontrucchioDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Enrico LupiaDepartment of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sepsis is the leading cause of death in patients with burn injury, in whom it represents a real diagnostic challenge. Here, we studied extracellular vesicles (EVs) released during sepsis in burn patients by multiplexed phenotyping and explored their role in promoting platelet aggregation. Methods: We enrolled 33 burn patients, 23 with (Burn Septic Patients - BSP) and 10 without sepsis (Burn Non-Septic Patients - BnSP), and 10 healthy subjects (HS). EVs, isolated by ultracentrifugation or precipitation-based methods, were characterized by Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis, Transmission Electron Microscopy, and flow cytometry, and their surface antigens studied by bead-based multiplex flow cytometry. Platelet aggregation was studied in platelet-rich plasma using light-transmission aggregometry. Results: EVs from BSP expressed a specific pattern of epitopes distinct from those from BnSP and HS. Specifically, EVs from BSP showed an increase in CD42a expression compared to BnSP-(p<0.05) and HS-(p<0.0001) derived EVs. Moreover, CD42a-EVs expression increased according to sepsis severity in BSP. In vitro, EVs from BSP, but not from HS, primed platelet aggregation, an effect reduced by an anti-CD42 neutralizing monoclonal antibody. Conclusion: Our results suggest the potential of CD42a-enriched EVs as diagnostic and prognostic markers of sepsis in burn patients and their role in increasing platelet activation in these patients.

Indexed as

BurnsExtracellular VesiclesPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbSepsisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbextracellular vesiclesplatelet aggregationsepsis

Identifiers

PMID41142459
PMCPMC12553349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.