Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142296›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2025

The key role of the Southern Annular Mode during the sea-ice maximum for Antarctic sea ice and its recent loss.

Chloe L Boehm, David W J Thompson, Edward Blanchard-Wrigglesworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chloe L BoehmDepartment of Atmospheric Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5384-5822
David W J ThompsonDepartment of Atmospheric Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO USA.
Edward Blanchard-WrigglesworthDepartment of Atmospheric and Climate Science, University of Washington, Seattle, WA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2608-0868

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antarctic sea ice exhibits considerable interannual variability and has experienced unprecedented decline over the past decade. Here we provide observational insights into the role of the Southern Annular Mode in driving such variations in Antarctic sea-ice area. The influence of the Southern Annular Mode on Antarctic sea-ice area exhibits more pronounced seasonality than indicated in previous work. Positive anomalies in the Southern Annular Mode lead to decreases in sea-ice area during the seasonal sea-ice maximum, but vice versa during the sea-ice minimum. Variations in Southern Annular Mode during the sea-ice maximum also have an outsized influence on annual-mean changes in sea-ice area, since the seasonally-varying persistence and shortwave effects of sea-ice anomalies peak during the following months. It is argued that a notable fraction of the dramatic losses in annual-mean sea-ice area over the past decade can be traced to variations in the Southern Annular Mode during the sea-ice maximum.

Indexed as

Atmospheric scienceCryospheric science

Identifiers

PMID41142296
PMCPMC12545230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.