Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142109›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Semi-confined terrain concurrently amplifies heat stress and ozone pollution in Northern China.

Yucong Miao, Qian Liang, Gen Zhang, Huizheng Che

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yucong MiaoState Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Meteorological Science and Technology (LaSW) & Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of CMA, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qian LiangState Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Meteorological Science and Technology (LaSW) & Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of CMA, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Gen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Meteorological Science and Technology (LaSW) & Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of CMA, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huizheng CheState Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Meteorological Science and Technology (LaSW) & Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of CMA, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a warming climate, the co-occurrence of extreme heat and ozone pollution is increasing, amplifying risks to public health. While the role of subtropical high in driving such events over northern China is well recognized, the influence of terrain-atmosphere interactions remains poorly understood. Here, we analyze long-term trends in extreme heat and its link to pollution across northern China, alongside meteorology-chemistry modeling of a severe compound event in 2022. The mountains act as both barriers that inhibit dispersion, and elevated heat sources that drive thermally induced mountain-plain breeze circulations. These circulations promote the formation of upper-level heat and ozone reservoirs and enhance entrainment into the boundary layer, accelerating the buildup of near-surface extremes. Our findings highlight the amplifying role of complex terrain in compound hazards and the need for integrated mitigation strategies.

Indexed as

Atmospheric scienceEnvironmental healthHealth sciences

Identifiers

PMID41142109
PMCPMC12549403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.