Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141990›Full record

ArticleAdvances in hematology2025

Soluble B-cell Maturation Antigen in Multiple Myeloma and Correlation With Response to Therapy.

Souvik Saha, Prankrishna Kakati, Kulwant Singh, Manish Kumar Singh, Khaliqur Rahman, Sanjeev Yadav, Dinesh Chandra, Ruchi Gupta, Rajesh Kashyap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Souvik SahaDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7971-9776
Prankrishna KakatiDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Kulwant SinghDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Manish Kumar SinghDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Khaliqur RahmanDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8285-2092
Sanjeev YadavDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Dinesh ChandraDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Ruchi GuptaDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.
Rajesh KashyapDepartment of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, sgpgi.ac.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-8052

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is a nontyrosine kinase receptor expressed during plasma cell differentiation. Binding of ligands such as APRIL and BAFF to BCMA on malignant plasma cells leads to proliferation of tumor cells and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma. Recent studies have explored the role of serum-soluble BCMA (sBCMA) in assessing tumor load as well as monitoring of response. In this study, we aimed to detect serum sBCMA levels in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients as well as monitor the levels at follow-up to correlate with response to therapy. Methods: This was a prospective, longitudinal study conducted between March 2023 and July 2024. We documented the routine disease characteristics along with sBCMA levels at baseline and followed up sBCMA levels as a marker of therapy response. Results: Baseline sBCMA levels were significantly higher in patients presenting with anemia and hypercalcemia and in patients having high-risk cytogenetics. There was a trend toward correlation of sBCMA levels with bone marrow plasma cell percentage, β2-microglobulin, and thrombocytopenia. We also found significant association of the sBCMA level with both ISS and R-ISS staging. Furthermore, we assessed the response to therapy in terms of IMWG response criteria and sBCMA-based response. The response according to conventional response criteria correlated significantly with sBCMA-based response. We also found a significant association of decline in sBCMA levels to that of M band on response to therapy. There are certain advantages of using sBCMA as a response monitoring tool, such as in patients with renal impairment and in nonsecretory myeloma. Conclusion: Our study provides an important insight into the relation of sBCMA to disease characteristics and the kinetics of decline in sBCMA on response to therapy.

Indexed as

B-cell maturation antigenmonitoringmultiple myelomatherapy response

Identifiers

PMID41141990
PMCPMC12539665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.