Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141792›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Viscoelasticity on Enhanced Oil Recovery during Polymer Flooding.

Anil, Anas Azeem, Amit Kumar, Amit Saxena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

AnilDepartment of Petroleum Engineering and Geo Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais 229304, India.
Anas AzeemDepartment of Petroleum Engineering and Geo Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais 229304, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0050-4608
Amit KumarDepartment of Petroleum Engineering and Geo Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais 229304, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-2866
Amit SaxenaDepartment of Petroleum Engineering and Geo Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais 229304, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7958-3576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymer flooding, which is a promising chemical enhanced oil recovery (EOR) method, leads to more efficient extraction of oil from depleted reservoirs and has proven technical and economic success in various projects where oil recovery often increases considerably. During polymer flooding, viscosity helped to maintain a favorable mobility ratio. Through increased water phase viscosity and improved sweep efficiency, polymer solutions improved oil recovery. Viscoelastic polymers can improve oil recovery beyond that of inelastic polymers by mobilizing the residual oil and increasing the microscopic displacement efficiency. These polymers can mobilize oil entrapped in porous media due to high capillary forces, rock configuration, or rock attraction by stripping, dragging, and pulling oil molecules into pore channels. In the present study, the effect of the two polymers on oil recovery and breakthrough was determined by selecting polymer concentrations to maintain similar viscosities with different viscoelastic behaviors. A rheological approach for the determination of storage, loss modulus, and relaxation modulus was adopted to determine the difference in the elastic behavior of the HPAM-2625 and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) polymers. At the concentrations used for the investigation, it was discovered experimentally that the CMC polymer was more elastic than HPAM-2625. A higher oil recovery due to viscoelasticity was achieved in the flooding experiment. An approximately 4.9% higher recovery was observed for a higher viscoelastic candidate, the CMC polymer. This article focused on the impact of viscoelasticity on oil recovery during polymer flooding. The results of this study can be useful for guiding polymer screening, design, and optimization for flooding in oil fields.

Identifiers

PMID41141792
PMCPMC12547798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.