Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141721›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Silodosin as a Novel Inhibitor of Acetylcholinesterase, Butyrylcholinesterase, and BETA-Secretase 1: In Vitro and In Silico Studies.

Deyse B Barbosa, Lucas Matheus G de Oliveira, Géssica O Mendes, David B Costa Junior, Tiago A de Oliveira, Michel P da Silva, Laila Cristina M Damázio, Eduardo H B Maia, Daniel Luciano Falkoski, Isabela F de S Marra and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Deyse B BarbosaPostgraduate Program in Biotechnology, State University of Feira de Santana, Transnordestina Avenue, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia 44036-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2089-4403
Lucas Matheus G de OliveiraLaboratory of Neurochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Federal University of Bahia - Institute of Health Sciences, Reitor Miguel Calmon Avenue, Salvador, Bahia 40110-902, Brazil.
Géssica O MendesPostgraduate Program in Biotechnology, State University of Feira de Santana, Transnordestina Avenue, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia 44036-900, Brazil.
David B Costa JuniorLaboratory of Chemoinformatics and Biological Evaluation, Health Department, State University of Feira de Santana, Transnordestina Avenue, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia 44036-900, Brazil.
Tiago A de OliveiraLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Drug Design, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 74 Dom Helvécio Square, Dom Bosco, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-160, Brazil.
Michel P da SilvaLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Drug Design, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 74 Dom Helvécio Square, Dom Bosco, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-160, Brazil.
Laila Cristina M DamázioLaboratory of Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 80 Padre João Pimentel Street, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-158, Brazil.
Eduardo H B MaiaComputer Science Department, Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais, 400 Álvares de Azevedo Street, Bela Vista, Divinópolis, Minas Gerais 34403-822, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0640-874X
Daniel Luciano FalkoskiLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Drug Design, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 74 Dom Helvécio Square, Dom Bosco, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-160, Brazil.
Isabela F de S MarraLaboratory of Organic Synthesis, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 80 Padre João Pimentel Street, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-158, Brazil.
Marcelo S ValleLaboratory of Organic Synthesis, Department of Natural Sciences, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 80 Padre João Pimentel Street, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-158, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-9915
Alisson M da SilvaComputer Science Department, Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais, 400 Álvares de Azevedo Street, Bela Vista, Divinópolis, Minas Gerais 34403-822, Brazil.
Alex G TarantoLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Drug Design, Federal University of São João del-Rei, 74 Dom Helvécio Square, Dom Bosco, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais 36301-160, Brazil.
Victor D A da SilvaLaboratory of Neurochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Federal University of Bahia - Institute of Health Sciences, Reitor Miguel Calmon Avenue, Salvador, Bahia 40110-902, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8032-9663
Paulo B de CarvalhoFeik School of Pharmacy, University of the Incarnate Word, 703 E Hildebrand Avenue, San Antonio, Texas 78212, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-9214
Franco Henrique A LeitePostgraduate Program in Biotechnology, State University of Feira de Santana, Transnordestina Avenue, Novo Horizonte, Feira de Santana, Bahia 44036-900, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of cognitive decline in older adults. Several biomarkers of AD have been identified, but its pathogenesis has not yet been completely elucidated. One of the most relevant hypotheses proposed to explain the cognitive impairment caused by this disease is the cholinergic hypothesis, which postulates that loss of cholinergic neurons is one of its causes and that the subsequent reduction of acetylcholine levels in the synaptic cleft can be compensated through the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Another well-known hypothesis is the amyloid-beta hypothesis, which explains the disease as being caused by the formation and accumulation of amyloid plaques in a cascade of enzymatic events starting with the cleavage of an amyloid precursor protein (APP) by beta-secretase 1 (BACE-1). Previous studies have shown that silodosin has the structural requirements for the inhibition of those three enzymes (AChE, BuChE, and BACE-1), which suggests that it can be useful as a multitarget candidate to treat Alzheimer patients. This study aims to assess the effect of silodosin on cellular viability, measure the inhibitory activity against AChE, BuChE, and BACE-1, and evaluate the molecular behavior of all three inhibitor-enzyme systems by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Cell viability assays through the MTT method showed that silodosin concentrations of less than 10 μM are safe to be used. Enzymatic assays revealed AChE inhibitory activity at high micromolar levels (IC50 >500.0 μM) but inhibited BuChE at low micromolar levels (IC50 = 3.02 ± 0.05 μM). BACE-1 inhibition assays have shown significant reduction at three micromolar. MD simulations demonstrated that silodosin promotes late stabilization of the AChE complex, but the simulations involving BuChE and BACE-1 revealed that the compound promotes system stabilization at early stages and has the structural requirements to inhibition.

Identifiers

PMID41141721
PMCPMC12547752

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.