Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141579›Full record

ReviewJournal of language and social psychology2025

Beyond

Tiziana Jäggi, Pascal M Gygax, Sofie Decock, Ute Gabriel, Sarah Van Hoof, Hanne Verhaegen, Chloé Vincent

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of language and social psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tiziana JäggiDepartment of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4811-4117
Pascal M GygaxDepartment of Psychology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-8255
Sofie DecockDepartment of Translation, Interpreting and Communication, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-9336
Ute GabrielDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6360-4969
Sarah Van HoofDepartment of Translation, Interpreting and Communication, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-6059
Hanne VerhaegenDepartment of Translation, Interpreting and Communication, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0541-4343
Chloé VincentDepartment of Translation, Interpreting and Communication, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6622-4303

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, gender-neutral pronouns have emerged in different languages. We review current research on their emergence and offer an interdisciplinary framework for studying and understanding gender-neutral pronouns. Our framework is aimed at sparking and guiding interdisciplinary research on gender-neutral pronouns. The framework incorporates (cross-)linguistic and cognitive aspects of the function, use and processing of gender-neutral pronouns in light of the fact that different language systems (i.e., conceptual vs. grammatical gender languages) require different degrees of linguistic creativity in order to expand the word class of pronouns. Furthermore, we link these linguistic and cognitive considerations with research on the social-psychological effects of the use of gender-neutral pronouns, more specifically on how they affect the well-being of nonbinary people with regard to social stigmatization and discrimination (minority perspective) as well as how their attitudes are linked with attitudes on non-binary individuals (majority perspective). Integrating these different aspects, we highlight the current gaps in the literature, make concrete suggestions for future research approaches, and emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary research on this multifaceted topic.

Indexed as

attitudesgender-neutralgrammatical gendermental representationsnon-binarypronounself-identificationstereotypes

Identifiers

PMID41141579
PMCPMC12548958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.