Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141567›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2025

Environmental and social injustices impact dementia risk among older adults with end-stage kidney disease: a national registry study.

Yiting Li, Gayathri Menon, Jane J Long, Malika Wilson, Byoungjun Kim, Sunjae Bae, Mario P DeMarco, Wenbo Wu, Babak J Orandi, Terry Gordon and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yiting LiDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Gayathri MenonDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jane J LongDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Malika WilsonDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Byoungjun KimDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sunjae BaeDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mario P DeMarcoDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wenbo WuDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Babak J OrandiDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Terry GordonDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
George D ThurstonDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Tanjala S PurnellDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Roland J ThorpeDepartment of Health Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sarah L SzantonJohns Hopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dorry L SegevDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mara A McAdams-DeMarcoDepartment of Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Structural Racism, Resilience, and Premature Cognitive Aging in End-Stage Renal Disease - Revision - 5R01AG077888 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Mara A. McAdams DeMarco · 2022 to 2026
$4.4M
The role structural discrimination on depression, sleep, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive declineDP1AG069874 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SZANTON, SARAH L · 2020 to 2024
$4.1M
Patient Oriented Research in Solid Organ TransplantationK24AI144954 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SEGEV, DORRY L. · 2020 to 2024
$956k
Individualized Immunosuppression for Kidney Transplant RecipientsK01DK132490 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Sunjae Bae · 2023 to 2026
$622k
Neighborhood Characteristics and Chronic Kidney Disease Incidence/Progression: A Quasi-Experimental StudyK01DK139420 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Byoungjun Kim · 2024 to 2026
$467k
Predicting post-kidney transplant dementia/Alzheimer's Disease risk in older patientsF32AG082486 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LONG, JANE J · 2023 to 2025
$281k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI144954NIA NIH HHS DP1 AG069874NIA NIH HHS F32 AG082486NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077888NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK132490NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK139420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Racial/ethnic dementia disparities among older adults with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) are likely driven by environmental and social injustices. We quantified the impact of fine particulate air pollution exposure (PM Methods: We leveraged the US national registry to identify 884 950 older adults (age ≥55 years) who initiated dialysis (2003-2019). Adjusted Cox regression models with shared state-level frailty quantified the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) of dementia by PM Findings: Older ESKD adults residing in neighborhoods with high PM Interpretation: Older adults with ESKD in neighborhoods with high PM Funding: National Institutes of Health.

Indexed as

Air pollutionDementiaEnd-stage kidney diseaseSegregation

Identifiers

PMID41141567
PMCPMC12550583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.