Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141553›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2025

Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio for optimizing revascularization in anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction due to spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a case report.

Alberto Polimeni, Giovanni Martino, Simone Biscaglia, Ciro Indolfi, Antonio Curcio

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alberto PolimeniDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende 87035, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9166-3031
Giovanni MartinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro 88100, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0904-5047
Simone BiscagliaCardiovascular Institute, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Ferrara, Cona 44124, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6074-2370
Ciro IndolfiDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende 87035, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1241-6487
Antonio CurcioDepartment of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende 87035, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-4436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare, non-atherosclerotic cause of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) characterized by compression of the coronary true lumen by a blood-filled false lumen. Conservative management is recommended for most cases, with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) reserved for patients with significant ischaemia, reduced coronary blood flow, or haemodynamic instability. Percutaneous coronary intervention in SCAD is challenging, with a high complication rate, and the optimal approach remains debated. Case summary: We describe a 43-year-old woman presenting with acute retrosternal chest pain and ST-segment elevation consistent with an anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction. The patient medical history included hypertension, smoking, recent hormonal therapy, and prednisone use. Emergent coronary angiography revealed a type IIb SCAD in the mid-left anterior descending artery with vessel occlusion. Plain balloon angioplasty successfully restored good antegrade flow (TIMI 3), deferring the decision of stent implantation on follow-up coronary angiography. Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio (μQFR) revealed a haemodynamically non-significant lesion at 10 days of follow-up. The patient remained stable, demonstrating recovery of myocardial function and no recurrent symptoms at 12-months of follow-up. Discussion: Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio offers a non-invasive tool to guide revascularization in SCAD patients. While promising, evidence for μQFR in SCAD is lacking, highlighting the need for further studies to validate its utility in this context.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS)Case reportMurray law-based quantitative flow ratio (μQFR)Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD)

Identifiers

PMID41141553
PMCPMC12550890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.