Association Between Fine Particulate Matter (PM

Damien Foo, Annette K Regan, Seulkee Heo, Eric B Schneider, Joseph Canner, Yimeng Song, Michelle L Bell

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Damien FooYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9396-6060

Annette K ReganDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3879-6193

Seulkee HeoYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0786-5002

Eric B SchneiderYale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8929-9325

Joseph CannerYale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

Yimeng SongYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9558-1220

Michelle L BellYale School of the Environment, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3965-1359

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children. Air pollution may play a role in the exacerbation of ARIs via inflammation, immunosuppression, and oxidative stress, yet this effect has been infrequently evaluated among children. Objectives: Evaluate the impact of short-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM Methods: We analyzed data from a claims-based cohort of children included in a private health insurance plan (Merative Results: The risk of an antiviral prescription claim increased by 11% (95% confidence interval, 1.07-1.15) per interquartile range increase in PM Conclusions: Short-term PM

Indexed as

acute respiratory infectionair pollutionantiviral medicationparticulate matterseverity

Identifiers

PMID41141444

DOI10.1093/ofid/ofaf442

PMCPMC12548786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.