Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141436›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology2025

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on foreign body ingestion in children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study.

Layla Dehbidi Assadzadeh, Audrey Gallant, Yangfan Zhao, Savannah Gorenko-Lévêque, Amina Chekkal, Boris Djoukam Mbuko, Nhabiella Pierre, Martha Dirks, Véronique Groleau, Annie Lapointe and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Layla Dehbidi AssadzadehCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-0926
Audrey GallantCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Yangfan ZhaoCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Savannah Gorenko-LévêqueCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Amina ChekkalCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Boris Djoukam MbukoCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Nhabiella PierreCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Martha DirksCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Véronique GroleauCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Annie LapointeCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Dany Hermann NgwanouCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Nelson PichéCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Colette DeslandresCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Jocelyn GravelCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Prévost JantchouCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, Montréal, H3T 1C5, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-5687

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Foreign body ingestions (FBI) are a common reason for emergency department (ED) visits in children. We hypothesized that increased time spent at home by children due to COVID-19 restrictions could contribute to a rise in FBI ingestion rate and severity. Our primary objective was to evaluate the number of FBI cases at a Canadian tertiary paediatric hospital in Montreal during the pandemic as compared to the two previous years. Methods: Children assessed at CHU Sainte-Justine ED for FBI between March 2018-February 2020 (pre-pandemic) and March 2020-February 2021 (pandemic) were included. FBI ratio was calculated by dividing the number of FBI cases by the total number of ED visits. Differences between the two groups were analyzed by Student's Results: A total of 614 cases of FBI (median age, 3.5 years; 54% male) were included. The ratio of FBI doubled during the pandemic: 51.7 cases/10,000 ED visits vs 24.0 cases/10 000 visits in the pre-pandemic group ( Conclusions: The ratio of FBI cases increased significantly during the pandemic in comparison with the two previous years. The high hospitalization rates, although stable during the pandemic, underline the significant morbidity associated with paediatric FBI.

Identifiers

PMID41141436
PMCPMC12551744

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.