Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141281›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

The role of collagen and collagen I/III ratio in pathological conditions: insights into molecular mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.

Hemalatha Kanniyappan, Rathnayake A Chathurika Rathnayake, Jude Osamor, Maria Islam, Rong R Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Promotion of DFU Wound Healing via BRG1-COL16A1 Axis in Fibroblasts.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hemalatha KanniyappanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, United States.
Rathnayake A Chathurika RathnayakeDepartment of Chemistry, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, United States.
Jude OsamorDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, United States.
Maria IslamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, United States.
Rong R WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collagen is the predominant structural protein, contributing to 25%-30% of total body protein. It is vital for maintaining the strength, flexibility, and structural integrity of connective tissues throughout the human body. Of the 28 identified collagen types, collagen I and collagen III are especially critical - collagen I imparts tensile strength, while collagen III enhances matrix flexibility. Disruptions in collagen structure and composition are frequently associated with aberrant collagen I and collagen III ratio that compromises tissue functions and contributes to pathological conditions affecting bone (osteoporosis), oral tissues (periodontal disease), wound healing (diabetic complications), reproductive organs (ovarian cancer), and pelvic support structures (pelvic organ prolapse), among others. These alterations arise from aging, genetic polymorphisms, and disease factors that disrupt collagen synthesis, assembly, and degradation. This review highlights recent advances in understanding the role of collagen and collagen I/III ratio in pathophysiological processes and deliberates emerging therapeutic interventions designed to restore collagen equilibrium, encompassing biomaterials, stem cell therapies, gene editing techniques, and biophysical stimulation modalities. Future directions in tissue-engineered extracellular matrix development, precision medicine applications, and combined therapeutic strategies are discussed as transformative approaches for managing collagen-associated disorders and improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

collagencollagen I/III ratioosteoporosisovarian cancerpelvic organ prolapseperiodontal diseasewound healing

Identifiers

PMID41141281
PMCPMC12548377

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.