ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025
Geriatric nutritional risk index predicts perioperative cardiovascular events in older patients with coronary artery disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Performance of the AUB-HAS2 cardiovascular risk index in coronary artery disease: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Increases in Strain, Strain Rate, Displacement and Velocity in the Thoracic Aorta After Bench Pressing.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Observational
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and perioperative cardiovascular events (PCE) remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive utility of GNRI for PCEs in older patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing non-cardiac surgery. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study analyzed consecutive patients aged ≥ 65 years with documented CAD undergoing non-cardiac surgery between 2013 and 2024 at two Chinese tertiary medical centers. The primary outcome was a composite of PCEs, including death, resuscitated cardiac arrest, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and stroke, occurring intraoperatively or during postoperative hospitalization. Results: Among 7,272 participants, 408 (5.6%) experienced PCEs. GNRI exhibited a significant inverse linear correlation with PCEs (OR = 0.92; 95% CI: 0.91-0.93; Conclusion: The GNRI independently predicted PCEs in older CAD patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery. Integrating GNRI into clinical decision-making may enhance perioperative risk stratification and management in this high-risk population, though further validation is warranted.
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