Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141203›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Sulcal-Gyral Pattern in the Scalp Fibrous Hamartoma of Infancy: A Case Report.

Talha Sajid, Faheem A Usmani, Sana Imdad, Shahrukh Rizvi, Abdul Majid

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Talha SajidNeurological Surgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, PAK.
Faheem A UsmaniNeurological Surgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, PAK.
Sana ImdadPlastic Surgery, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Shahrukh RizviNeurological Surgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, PAK.
Abdul MajidNeurological Surgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrous hamartoma of infancy (FHI) is a benign soft-tissue tumor that typically presents within the first two years of life. We report an eight-year-old boy with a long-standing, painless, left fronto-parietal scalp mass that enlarged over two years. Physical examination showed a 6×5×2 cm, firm, mobile, non-tender subcutaneous lesion with overlying hair. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed a subcutaneous, fat-containing mass without bony involvement and a sulcal-gyral surface pattern. The lesion, including overlying skin and thickened pericranium, was excised en bloc, and the defect closed with a rotational flap. Histopathology confirmed FHI, showing the characteristic triphasic composition of mature adipose tissue, fibrocollagenous fascicles, and primitive spindle-to-stellate cells in a myxoid stroma without atypia or necrosis. This case illustrates that FHI, although usually infantile and truncal, can occur on the scalp in older children, and that complete surgical excision is an effective management option.

Indexed as

fibrous hamartoma of infancyscalp masssulcal-gyral patternsurgical excisiontriphasic histology

Identifiers

PMID41141203
PMCPMC12547652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.