Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141182›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Symptomatic Left-Sided Bochdalek Hernia in the Adult: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Danny Tran, Hasin Sharma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Danny TranInternal Medicine, HCA Healthcare/University of South Florida (USF) Morsani College of Medicine Graduate Medical Education (GME) HCA Florida Trinity Hospital, Trinity, USA.
Hasin SharmaOsteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Clearwater, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Bochdalek hernia, a type of diaphragmatic hernia, is a congenital hernia that typically presents on the left posterolateral diaphragm. It typically presents in early childhood as respiratory or gastrointestinal symptoms and diagnosis is confirmed by chest X-ray in pediatric patients. In many cases, treatment is surgical with mesh-based hernia repair. In children, surgical treatment is performed to prevent complications of pulmonary hypoplasia; whereas, in adults, surgical correction of the hernia is done for symptomatic management. We present a case of an 81-year-old female who came in with complaints of shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting, who was diagnosed with Bochdalek hernia on abdominal CT. Although a candidate for surgery, the patient decided to pursue conservative management. Our case emphasizes the importance of clinical suspicion and prompt imaging diagnosis in cases of older patients presenting with respiratory or gastrointestinal symptoms; this case also demonstrates management of Bochdalek hernia without surgical intervention.

Indexed as

adult congenital diaphragmatic herniabochdalek herniaconservative medical managementgeneral surgeryhernia repair

Identifiers

PMID41141182
PMCPMC12549216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.