Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141081›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome With Prominent Gastrointestinal and Autonomic Involvement in a Latin American Patient: A Case Report.

Solón Chavarría-Aguilar, Esteban Zavaleta-Monestel, Adriana Anchía-Alfaro

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Solón Chavarría-AguilarInternal Medicine, Hospital Clínica Bíblica, San José, CRI.
Esteban Zavaleta-MonestelPharmacy, Hospital Clínica Bíblica, San José, CRI.
Adriana Anchía-AlfaroResearch, Hospital Clínica Bíblica, San José, CRI.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) is a common connective tissue disorder with multisystem involvement. In Latin America, late diagnosis and limited access to specialists complicate clinical management. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman clinically diagnosed with hEDS after more than 15 years of progressive symptoms. In addition to generalized joint hypermobility (Beighton 9/9) and chronic musculoskeletal pain, she exhibited significant gastrointestinal manifestations, including refractory constipation since childhood, episodes of diarrhea, multiple food intolerances, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) documented twice, and suspected delayed gastric emptying. Multiple fragmented medical evaluations, combined with the patient's persistence in seeking explanations and undergoing functional tests, ultimately allowed for a comprehensive diagnosis. Different targeted medications, stabilizing physiotherapy, an individualized exclusion diet, and nutritional support were implemented, achieving only partial improvement of symptoms. This case illustrates how dysautonomia, connective tissue dysfunction, and gastrointestinal and metabolic alterations interact in hEDS. The coexistence of nocturnal hypoglycemia deserves particular attention, given its potential cardiovascular impact. A comprehensive interpretation of electrocardiogram (ECG), tilt-test, SIBO, and glucose monitoring provides a more complete diagnostic approach. In patients with hEDS, a multidisciplinary strategy is essential, including a metabolic assessment. Clinical and public awareness, as well as improved diagnostic access in Latin America, remain critical priorities.

Indexed as

connective tissue disordersdysautonomiaehlers-danlos syndromejoint instabilitylatin america

Identifiers

PMID41141081
PMCPMC12553354

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.