Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41141010›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Venous Cannulation Site Stenosis and Risk of Recurrence: A New Hypothesis.

Raquel Pinto, André Ferreira, Joaquim Milheiro, Catarina Veiga, Adriana Dias, Andreia Silva, Sérgio Lemos, Pedro Bizarro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Raquel PintoNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
André FerreiraNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Joaquim MilheiroNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Catarina VeigaNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Adriana DiasNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Andreia SilvaNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Sérgio LemosNephrology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Pedro BizarroNephrology, Casa de Saúde da Boavista, Porto, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaintenance of vascular access (VA) patency in hemodialysis (HD) can be challenging and may require multiple endovascular interventions. Changes in local hemodynamics and vessel wall injury caused by needle cannulation are related to a higher risk of neointimal hyperplasia and stenotic lesions. We proposed to analyze the incidence of venous cannulation site stenosis (VCSS) requiring angioplasty and the need for reintervention.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort single-center study conducted on 431 HD patients with arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) subjected to stenosis correction in 2022. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 544 procedures on 438 AVFs were analyzed. The median age was 72 (62-80) years. The most commonly intervened autologous VA was the brachiocephalic (53.4%; n = 234), and of all AVFs, 19.6% (n = 86) were intervened on more than once. The most common stenosis locations were in not otherwise specified (NOS) venous segments (32.4%; n = 176), followed by cephalic arch (30.9%; n = 168) and venous cannulation sites (25.6%; n = 139). Of the AVFs with VCSS identified on first intervention (n = 98), 35.7% (n = 35) had to be reintervened, of which 71.4% (n = 25) recurred on the same site. The intervention on this kind of stenosis is more likely to occur in proximal AVF (p < 0.001) and has a higher risk of needing reintervention (p = 0.004).

conclusionsThere seems to be a relation between VCSS and risk for restenosis, highlighting the role of needle cannulation techniques (including length of cannulation tunnel) and blood flow at cannulation sites in the development of stenotic lesions.

Indexed as

arteriovenous fistulacannulation injuryhemodialysis accessneedle cannulationneedle injuryvascular accessvenous stenosis

Identifiers

PMID41141010
PMCPMC12548553

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.