Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41140954›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Methamphetamine-related psychiatric emergencies in Türkiye: clinical features, risk factors, and follow-up results from a tertiary mental health center.

Mine Ergelen Yalçın, Salih Cihat Paltun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mine Ergelen YalçınAdult Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders Detoxification Center, Erenköy Mental and Nervous Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Salih Cihat PaltunAdult Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders Detoxification Center, Erenköy Mental and Nervous Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Methamphetamine (MA) use is a growing public health issue in Türkiye, leading to an increasing number of psychiatric emergencies. There is limited information on the clinical features and outcomes of MA users in non-Western countries. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 423 patients with confirmed MA use among 12,501 psychiatric emergency department (PED) admissions at a tertiary mental health center in Istanbul, Türkiye, between January and June 2022. Data on demographics, clinical presentation, comorbidities, and follow-up outcomes were collected from electronic medical records. Results: Most patients were young adult males (84.2%). Psychotic symptoms (65.5%), agitation (65.7%), and insomnia (60.8%) were common. Depression (OR = 18.0, 95% CI: 3.7-88.1) and self-harm (OR = 26.5, 95% CI: 7.1-98.9) were the strongest predictors of suicide attempts. Psychotic symptoms (OR = 2.6, 95% CI: 1.5-4.7), agitation (OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 1.3-3.7), and self-harm (OR = 3.5, 95% CI: 1.9-6.6) were linked to aggression. Prior psychiatric hospitalization (OR = 7.4, 95% CI: 4.4-12.3) and comorbid psychiatric disorders (OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 1.3-3.6) predicted frequent PED visits. Within one year, 33.3% of patients were hospitalized. Conclusions: MA users admitted to psychiatric emergency services in Türkiye often present with severe symptoms, high rates of comorbidity, and polysubstance use. Recognizing key risk factors may help guide early intervention and integrated care for this vulnerable group. These findings add new knowledge from a non-Western context and may inform clinical practice and policy in similar settings worldwide.

Indexed as

comorbidityemergency servicesmethamphetaminepsychiatricpsychosissuicideTürkiye

Identifiers

PMID41140954
PMCPMC12546221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.