Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41140715›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2025

Plasma Steroid Profiles in Individuals With Class II/III Obesity: Association With Weight Loss After Metabolic Surgery.

Mari Ibusuki, Kohta Nakatani, Yayoi Matsuda, Hironobu Umakoshi, Maki Yokomoto-Umakoshi, Hiroki Takayanagi, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Tetsuro Kawazoe, Eiji Oki, Tomoharu Yoshizumi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mari IbusukiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kohta NakataniDivision of Metabolomics, Medical Research Center for High Depth Omics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yayoi MatsudaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-8330
Hironobu UmakoshiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Maki Yokomoto-UmakoshiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Hiroki TakayanagiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Ryuichi SakamotoDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Tetsuro KawazoeDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Eiji OkiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-9366
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshihiro IzumiDivision of Metabolomics, Medical Research Center for High Depth Omics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Takeshi BambaDivision of Metabolomics, Medical Research Center for High Depth Omics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshihiro OgawaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-2836

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Although steroid metabolism is altered in individuals with obesity, comprehensive profiles of steroid metabolites remain unexplored, some of which may be related to weight loss after metabolic surgery. Objective: We aimed to characterize comprehensive steroid profiles in individuals with class II/III obesity (body mass index ≥35 kg/m Methods: Using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, we measured 27 plasma steroid metabolites in individuals with class II/III obesity (n = 93), healthy controls (n = 15), and those after LSG (n = 20). Results: Discriminant analysis revealed distinct steroid profiles between individuals with class II/III obesity and healthy controls, with statistical significance for 9 metabolites in men (n = 53) and 11 in premenopausal women (n = 44). One year after LSG, the insufficient and sufficient weight loss groups (percent total weight loss (%TWL) < 20%; n = 10 and %TWL ≥ 20%; n = 26) showed distinct preoperative steroid profiles. Preoperative 17α-hydroxypregnenolone (17α-OHPreg) levels, which were lower in individuals with class II/III obesity, were the most significant factor contributing to this distinction, and remained significantly lower in the insufficient weight loss group even after adjusting for confounders ( Conclusion: This study is the first detailed analysis of comprehensive steroid profiles in individuals with class II/III obesity and suggests that lower preoperative 17α-OHPreg levels are associated with insufficient weight loss after LSG.

Indexed as

17α-hydroxypregnenoloneclass II/III obesitylaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomymetabolic surgerysevere obesitysteroid metabolites

Identifiers

PMID41140715
PMCPMC12547407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.