Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41140069›Full record

ArticleRadiology and oncology2025

Cardiotoxicity in low-to-moderate cardiovascular risk patients undergoing anti-HER2 therapy: a prospective cardiac magnetic resonance study.

Sainan Cheng, Mei Deng, Linlin Qi, Fenglan Li, Jiaqi Chen, Shulei Cui, Yawen Wang, Jianing Liu, Yang Fan, Lizhi Xie and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology and oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sainan Cheng1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mei Deng1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Linlin Qi1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fenglan Li1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiaqi Chen1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Shulei Cui1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yawen Wang1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jianing Liu1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yang Fan2MR Research China, GE Healthcare, Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, Beijing, China.
Lizhi Xie2MR Research China, GE Healthcare, Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, Beijing, China.
Jianwei Wang1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to investigate cardiotoxicity among individuals undergoing anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) therapy with a low-to-moderate risk of cardiovascular complications. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging was employed in the investigation. PATIENTS AND

methodsHER2-positive breast cancer patients who underwent CMR examinations both before and during therapy (first follow-up: 3-5 months; second follow-up: 6-12 months) between January 2021 and December 2022 were prospectively included. Each patient was evaluated for the risk of cardiovascular toxicity.

resultsThirty-five HER2-positive breast cancer patients were included (48.86 ± 10.34 years). Eighty-nine percent of patients had low cardiovascular toxicity risk, and 11% had moderate cardiovascular toxicity risk. At follow-up CMR, nine (25.71%) patients developed cardiac dysfunction. At follow-up 1, there was a notable decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction, stroke volume index, cardiac output index, and absolute strain values, accompanied by higher T1 and T2 values as well as end-systolic volume index compared to baseline (p ≤ 0.002). At follow-up 2, the T1 and T2 values recovered to near baseline. The cardiac output index exhibited a continuous decline (p ≤ 0.022), while other variables were similar (p > 0.05). Furthermore, at follow-up 1, the T1 value displayed a marked increase in patients with 1-3 points in cardiovascular toxicity risk factors compared to those with no risk factors (p ≤ 0.043).

conclusionsIt is common for patients with low-to-moderate cardiovascular risk to experience early cardiotoxicity during anti-HER2 therapy. T1 mapping was a valuable approach for quantifying the specific extent of subtle tissue damage.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityCardiovascular DiseasesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesMagnetic Resonance ImagingTrastuzumabAdultFemaleHeartHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStroke VolumeAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabbreast cancercardiac magnetic resonance imagingcardiotoxicityHER2T1 mapping

Identifiers

PMID41140069
PMCPMC12707448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.