Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41139933›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical radiation sciences2026

Magnetic Resonance Guided Radiation Therapy (MRgRT) Prostate Motion and Margins.

Sammi Peng, Tegan Courtot, Jessica Lye, Farshad Foroudi, Mark Tacey, Daryl Lim Joon, Michael Chao, Ee Siang Choong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical radiation sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sammi PengDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Tegan CourtotDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Jessica LyeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Farshad ForoudiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8387-0965
Mark TaceyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Daryl Lim JoonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1947-9694
Michael ChaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Ee Siang ChoongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystematic and random errors in radiation dose delivery necessitate the use of planning target volume (PTV) margins to ensure adequate clinical target volume (CTV) treatment. Advances in magnetic resonance-guided radiation therapy (MRgRT) have enabled improved imaging with possible margin reduction; however, the optimal PTV margins remain uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the adaptive radiotherapy component of intra-fractional prostate movement in MRgRT for prostate cancer (PCa) patients and determine appropriate PTV margins.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 18 PCa patients treated using a 1.5 T MR-Linac. The initial fusion MR and verification MR scans were registered offline to assess prostate displacement between the two scans in the anterior-posterior (AP), left-right (LR) and superior-inferior (SI) directions. Random and systematic errors were calculated, and the PTV margins were determined using the Van Herk formula.

resultsThe average time between MR scans was 22 min (range 9-54 min) compared to an average beam-on time of 6 min (range 2-11 min). Mean and standard deviation of translational displacement was 1.2 ± 0.9 mm in the AP, 0.6 ± 0.5 mm in the LR, and 1.1 ± 0.8 mm in the SI directions. The calculated PTV margin was 3.2 mm in AP, 1.7 mm in LR, and 3.2 mm in SI directions. There was an observed trend of increased prostate motion with increased treatment duration.

conclusionMRgRT facilitates PTV margin reduction for PCa; however, our findings suggest that increased on-couch time may be associated with greater prostate motion. Future studies with larger patient cohorts and real-time motion monitoring are recommended to optimise margin strategies.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstateProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotionMovementRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41139933
PMCPMC12950505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.