Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41139907›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental education2026

Poverty Simulations: Are the Learning Outcomes Consistently and Uniformly Positive?

Michelle R McQuistan, Lance Brendan Young, Chandler Pendleton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michelle R McQuistanDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-9795
Lance Brendan YoungDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-4863
Chandler PendletonIowa Institute for Oral Health Research, University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6051-9711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResearch indicates significant improvement in average attitudes toward those in poverty following poverty simulations, but little research addresses whether students benefit uniformly. This study measured variability in poverty attitude change following poverty simulations and tested whether poverty attitudes are associated with simulation evaluations.

methodsThird-year dental students were surveyed at baseline (T

resultsStudents' (N = 169) average poverty attitudes were 9.4 points higher at T

conclusionsPoverty simulations enhance poverty attitudes on average, but potentially worsen attitudes among a substantial percentage of students. Those with negative post-simulation attitudes toward poverty also are likely to value the simulation less and may require different teaching strategies.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEducation, DentalLearningPovertySimulation TrainingStudents, DentalFemaleHumansMaleaccess disparitiesbehavioral sciencescommunity‐based educationdoctor/patient relationshipeducational methodologyoral health disparitiespatient‐centered caresocioeconomics

Identifiers

PMID41139907
PMCPMC13371988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.