Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41139715›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of ageing2025

The relationship between community spiritual comfort services and cognitive function in the older adults: a random intercept cross-lagged panel study.

Long Yan, Xiaowen Li, Benxian Yao, Yu Liu, Hao Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of ageing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Long Yan *School of Education and Psychological Sciences, Hefei Normal University, Hefei, 230601, China.
Xiaowen Li *Sichuan Institute of Industrial Technology, Deyang, 618500, China. weilin@ahnu.edu.cn.
Benxian YaoHefei College of Finance and Economics, Hefei, 230601, China.
Yu LiuShandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College, Weifang, 261061, China.
Hao XuSichuan Institute of Industrial Technology, Deyang, 618500, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore whether the impact of community spiritual comfort service (CSCS) on cognitive function is mediated by social participation and moderated by genetic factors.

methodsData were derived from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey conducted in 2008, 2011, 2014, and 2018, involving 3598 participants. A Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model was utilized to determine the relationship between CSCS and cognitive function, as well as the mediating role of social participation and the moderating effect of genetics on the identified CSCS and cognitive function relationship.

resultsLower levels of CSCS at earlier assessment points were significantly associated with lower cognitive function at subsequent assessment points. Social participation partially mediated the prospective relationship between CSCS and cognitive function. Distinct genetic polymorphisms showed significant differences in effect sizes, with the Val group experiencing a significantly greater impact of CSCS on subsequent social participation, and of social participation on subsequent cognitive function, compared to the Met group.

conclusionEnhancements in CSCS can predict subsequent improvements in cognitive function. The relationship between CSCS and cognitive function can be mediated by social participation and is moderated by genetic factors. Multidisciplinary interventions aimed at improving the quality of CSCS and enhancing social participation will benefit the cognitive and psychological health of the older adults.

Indexed as

Cognitive functionCommunity spiritual comfort serviceGeneOlder adultsRandom intercept cross-lagged panel modelSocial participation

Identifiers

PMID41139715
PMCPMC12554857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.